Ghanche

• Latitude:
  35.16093639
• Longitude:
  76.33170757
• Headquarter:
  Khaplu
• Area:
  8531.00 sq km
• Population:
  157822
• Language:
  Balti

History

LAND OF TOURISM

Ghanche District, the easternmost part of Baltistan, shares borders with Ladakh and lies close to the Line of Control with India. Historically, it was an integral part of Baltistan, governed by local Balti chieftains and under the influence of the Maqpon dynasty of Skardu. Its position along trade routes to Ladakh and Tibet made it a hub for commerce and cultural exchange. In the 19th century, following the Dogra conquest of Baltistan, Ghanche became part of the princely state of Jammu and Kashmir under British oversight. After the events of 1947 and the subsequent division of the region, Ghanche came under Pakistani administration as part of Baltistan. The district is characterized by its rugged mountainous terrain, high-altitude villages, and a vibrant cultural heritage, reflected in traditional Balti customs, architecture, and local festivals.

Description

Ghanche is easternmost district of Gilgit-Baltistan. It is home to a wide range of historical sites and architectural points of interest including Chaqchan Mosque and Khaplu Palace - both exemplify local craftsmanship and traditional woodwork. Kashmiri craftsmen brought over by the rulers of Khaplu incorporated both local and Kashmiri building elements to develop a range of splendid structures in the region. Ghanche district has its own cultural festivities and the people of the district love to celebrate the festivities occasionally with their traditional tunes, dance and songs. The famous dances of the region are Mandoq Taimo and Ragi Taimo.

Languages: Balti is the local language while Urdu and English are also spoken.

Famous Tourist Spots: Khaplu palace, a prime example of Royal residence in the area, and Chaqchan Mosque; the oldest mosque in Baltistan.

Popular activities: Ghondoghoro pass in the valley is base camp of Masherbrum peak and one of the most popular and challenging treks of the world. Trekking, Camping and Fishing of Trout fish are some of the popular activities of the area.